Suugo (Somali Spaghetti Sauce)

Suugo (Somali Spaghetti Sauce)

Suugo (Somali Spaghetti Sauce)

Suugo is the Somali version of spaghetti sauce. Baasta iyo suugo translates to pasta in sauce. Italy once colonized the southern part of Somalia, introducing garlic and onion to their cuisine. Suugo specifically uses red onion, green bell pepper, and beef stew meat. The addition of xawaash gives the tomato sauce a unique savory flavor. Suugo is garnished with cilantro and a squeeze of fresh lime juice. And with most Somali dishes, a banana is served on the side. Sounds weird, but it works.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time40 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Somali
Keyword: Beef, East African, main course, noodles, Somali
Servings: 4
Author: Alex Gorgos

Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 1 medium red onion diced
  • 1 green bell pepper diced
  • 5 garlic cloves minced
  • 1 1/2 lbs beef stew meat 1/2” cubes
  • 2 medium tomatoes diced
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 2 tbsp xawaash
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp black pepper
  • 1 lb spaghetti al dente
  • bananas 1 per person

Garnish

  • cilantro chopped
  • lime juice

Instructions

  • Heat up cooking oil in a large sauce pan over medium high heat. Sauté the onions and green peppers for 5 minutes. Add in the garlic and cook for 1 more minute.
    Somali, main course, beef
  • Add in the beef. Sauté for 5 minutes until browned.
    Somali, main course, beef
  • Add in the tomatoes, tomato paste, xawaash, sugar, and black pepper. Cover and simmer over medium heat for 30 minutes.
    Somali, main course, beef
  • Uncover. Season with salt.
    Somali, main course, beef
Somali, main course, beef
Garnish with cilantro and a squeeze of lime juice. Serve a banana on the side.

Xawaash

Xawaash (pronounced hawaaj) is a complex spice blend used in Somali cuisine; much like berbere is used in Ethiopian cuisine. It is used in dishes such as suugar, a meat and vegetable stew, and suugo, a Somali pasta sauce. I highly recommend that you lightly dry toast the whole spices. It completely changes the flavor, making the xawaash more aromatic.
Prep Time8 minutes
Course: Spice
Cuisine: Somali
Keyword: East African, Somali, Spice
Author: Alex Gorgos

Equipment

  • Spice grinder

Ingredients

Whole Spices

  • 3 tbsp cumin seeds
  • 3 tbsp coriander seeds
  • 1 tbsp fenugreek seeds
  • 1 tbsp black peppercorns
  • 2 tsp green cardamom pods
  • 1 tsp whole cloves
  • 1 cinnamon stick

Ground Spices

  • 1 tbsp ground sage
  • 1 tbsp ground ginger
  • 1 tbsp turmeric
  • 1 tsp ground nutmeg

Instructions

  • Dry toast the whole spices in a skillet over medium heat for 3 minutes.
    Somali, spice
  • Grind the whole spice in a spice grinder. Mix together with the other ground spices. Store in a container for up to 3 months.
    Somali, spice