Tag: Japanese
Sushi Hand Roll, 4 ways
Sushi Hand Roll, 4 ways
Japanese hand rolls are a great introduction to making sushi at home. All you need is sushi rice and sheets of nori, plus whatever you want in your hand roll. I included 4 different hand rolls that just about anyone can make: tuna salad(believe it or not, a popular flavor in Japan), smoked salmon and cream cheese, crab and mango, and tobiko(flying fish roe). I highly recommend doing research on sanitation and using raw fish before venturing any further into the sushi world.
Ingredients
- nori sheets
Sushi Rice
- 1 cup sushi rice washed 6-8 times
- 1 1/4 cup water
- 3 tbsp rice vinegar
- 3/4 tbsp sugar
- 1/2 tsp salt
Tuna Salad Hand Roll
- 1 can yellowfin tuna drained
- 2 tbsp mayonnaise
- 2 tsp lemon juice
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 1/2 avocado sliced
Smoked Salmon Hand Roll
- 1/4 lb cold smoked salmon
- 2 oz cream cheese
- cucumber julienned
Crab and Mango Hand Roll
- imitation crab sticks
- mango sliced
- cucumber julienned
Tobiko Hand Roll
- tobiko roe
- mango sliced
- cucumber sliced
Instructions
Sushi Rice
- Place the washed sushi rice and water into a pot. Simmer over medium heat for 15 minutes until cooked through. Add more water if needed.
- Mix together the rice vinegar, sugar, and salt. Pour that into the sushi rice and mix. Set aside.
Prepping the Ingredients
- To make your life easier, have all of the ingredients prepped and ready to go. You can either quarter the sheets of nori to make small hand rolls or trim off 2” of a full nori sheet for larger hand rolls.
Tuna Salad Hand Roll
- Mix the mayo and lemon juice together. Stir into the tuna. Season with salt. Place a couple tbsp of the sushi rice down the center of a sheet of nori. Place a couple of spoonfuls of the tuna salad on top of the rice down the center. Placd a couple of slices of avocado next to the tuna salad.
- Roll it up into a cone shape.
Smoked Salmon Hand Roll
- Place a couple of tbsp of sushi rice down the center of a nori sheet. Place the cream cheese down the center. Place a few pieces of smoked salmon on one side of the cream cheese and a couple of pieces of cucumber on the other side.
- Roll it up into a cone shape.
Crab and Mango Hand Roll
- Place a couple of tbsp of sushi rice down the center of a nori sheet. Place a crab stick down the center of the rice. Place a couple of slices of mango on one side of the crab stick with a few pieces of cucumber on the other side.
- Roll it up into a cone shape.
Tobiko Hand Roll
- Placd a couple of tbsp of sushi rice down the center of a nori sheet. Arrange a couple pieces each of the cucumber, mango, and avocado on top of the rice. Spread a tbsp of tobiko on top of veggies.
- Roll it up into a cone shape. Place a tsp more of tobiko in the cones opening.
Pork Tonkatsu Ramen
Pork Tonkatsu Ramen
Pork tonkatsu ramen is my favorite of all the ramen varieties. It is known for it’s creamy rich white broth and slices of chasu pork that dwell inside of this bowl of perfection. The ramen is also topped with a ramen egg, bean sprouts, black fungus, and lots of green onions. If you want to go all out with your ramen like in this recipe, you are going to have to plan out 2 days to really make this ramen right. Making the chasu pork and the ramen egg is a 2 day process; both of which are included at the bottom of the recipe. The rest of the ramen ingredients and assembly will only take 25 minutes to prepare.
Ingredients
Broth
- 2 cups chicken stock
- 2 cups dashi
- 2 cups unsweetened soy milk or cashew, almond, or oat milk
- 1/4 cup lard
Tonkatsu Ramen
- 1 portion ramen noodles
- 3 tbsp tare sauce
- 1 green onion chopped
- 1/2 cup bean sprouts
- 3 dried black fungus rehydrated
- 3 slices chasu pork
- 1 ramen egg sliced in half
Instructions
Broth
- Bring the chicken stock and lard to a boil.
- Add in the dashi and soy milk. Bring to a simmer over medium heat.
Prepping Tonkatsu Ramen Ingredients
- Bring a pot of water to boil. Blanch the black fungus for 1 minute. Scoop out and set aside.
- Blanch the bean sprouts for 1 minute. Set aside.
- Place the ramen noodles into the boiling water and cook according to the package directions. Set aside.
- Thinly slice a few pieces of the chasu pork.
- Sear the pork in a sauté pan for a minute a side over high heat. Set aside.
Tonkatsu Ramen Assembly
- Place the tare sauce in the bottom of a large ramen bowl.
- Ladle 1 1/2 cups of the broth into the bowl.
- Add the noodles and toss in the broth.
- Top with the chasu pork, ramen egg, black fungus, bean spouts, and green onions.
Ramen Chasu Pork
Tonkatsu ramen is my absolute favorite of all the varieties of ramen that are out there. The pork belly is my favorite part of the tonkatsu. The outer skin is crispy while the center of the pork belly rainbow is butter tender. Yes, my butter is tender.While there are many steps to make the chasu pork, it is still fairly easy to make. You can use skin-on or skinless pork belly. There is no wrong. I was only able to get skinless, so that’s what we’re going with. You will need at least a 4lb piece of pork belly. It does sound like a lot, but it is going to shrink almost by half after the braising. Place the belly fat side down and roll it up tight. Using butcher’s twine, tie the very center of the roll to hold it in place. Then tie 4 more ties around the belly on each side of the center tie; about every 1” or so.To cook the pork belly, sear it on all sides in a large Dutch oven. Pour in soy sauce, mirin, sake, sugar, ginger, garlic, and green onions. Bring it to a boil, uncovered. Then place a cover on the pot. Simmer for 90 minutes, turning the belly every 20 minutes to evenly flavor the chasu pork. Reduce the heat to medium low and simmer for an additional 30 minutes. Remove the belly from the pot. Let cool completely. Strain out the ginger, garlic, and green onions from the sauce and discard. Place the chasu pork in a gallon sized storage bag with 1 cup of the strained sauce. Refrigerate for 1 day before slicing. This step can not be skipped. This will allow the pork to keep it’s shape when sliced. Use the rest of the sauce as the tare sauce for your ramen. Tare sauce adds another dimension of flavor to your tonkatsu ramen.Chasu pork is also great to use in gua bao pork buns.
Equipment
- Butchers Twine
Ingredients
- 4 lb pork belly
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 1/2 cups soy sauce
- 1 1/2 cups mirin
- 1 1/2 cups sake
- 1/4 lb ginger sliced in half
- 2 heads garlic sliced in half
- 6 green onions
- 1 tbsp vegetable oil
Instructions
- Place your pork belly skin side down on a cutting board.
- Roll up your pork belly tight. Using butcher’s twine, tie up the pork belly in the very center of the roll.
- Tie up the pork belly every inch or so; at least 4 times on each side of the center tie.
- Heat up the cooking oil in a Dutch oven over medium high heat. Brown the tied up pork belly on all sides for 10-12 minutes in total.
- Mix together the sugar, soy sauce, mirin, and sake. Pour into the Dutch oven. Add in the ginger, garlic, and green onions. Bring to a boil uncovered.
- Place a cover on the Dutch oven. Simmer for 90 minutes, turning every 20 minutes in the sauce.
- Refuce the heat to medium low and continue simmering for 30 more minutes.
- Take the pork belly out of the pot and let cool.
- Strain the sauce of the ginger, garlic, and green onions.
- Place the pork belly in a gallon sized storage bag with 1 cup of the strained sauce. Place in the refrigerator for 24 hours before use.
- Save the rest of the sauce. This is now the tare sauce for the ramen.
Ramen Egg
Every bowl of ramen requires a nice marinated ramen egg. They couldn’t be easier to make. There really isn’t any wrong to how done you want the yolks in your egg. They can be cooked all the way through, or slightly runny. It is all about the marinade. Bring a pot of water to a boil. Drop in the eggs. Cover. Turn off the heat. For a runny yolk, let sit for 7 minutes. For more of a hard boiled yolk, let sit for 9 minutes. Shock in an ice bath, then peel the eggs. The eggs will marinate in a mix of soy sauce, mirin, sake, and white pepper for an absolute minimum of 4 hours. Letting your eggs marinate for at least a day will give the eggs a stronger flavor, which is really what you want. You can even marinate the eggs for up to 2 days. When ready to serve in your ramen, slice in half and place on top of your bowl.
Ingredients
- 4 large eggs
- 3 tbsp soy sauce
- 2 tbsp mirin
- 1 tbsp sake
- pinch white pepper
Instructions
- Bring a pot of water to a boil. Carefully drop in the eggs. Place a cover on the pot. Let sit for 7 minutes.
- Shock the eggs in an ice water bath. Let completely cool for 10 minutes.
- Mix together the soy sauce, mirin, sake, and white pepper.
- Peel the eggs. Marinate the eggs in a ziplock bag for 1 day. Casually flip the bag every few hours throughout the day.
Pork Gyoza
Pork Gyoza
Pork is the most popular filling for gyoza. They assemble they exact same way as the shrimp gyoza I prepared in a previous post. Pork gyoza will require 2 more minutes of cooking to properly cook the filling all the way through. Serve the gyoza with a simple dipping sauce of soy sauce, rice vinegar, and sesame oil; chili oil if you are looking for a little heat.
Servings: 50 gyoza
Ingredients
- gyoza wrappers
- water
- 1 tbsp vegetable oil
Filling
- 3/4 lb ground pork
- 1 cup Chinese chives finely chopped
- 1/2 cup carrots finely grated
- 1 1/2 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 1/2 tbsp sake
- 1 tbsp sesame oil
- 2 tbsp cornstarch
Dumpling Sauce
- 3 tbsp soy sauce
- 3 tbsp rice vinegar
- 1 tsp sesame oil or chili oil
Instructions
- Mix together all of the filling ingredients.
- Lay out the gyoza wrappers. Place a heaping tsp of the filling in the center. Wet the edges around the filling with water on you fingertips.
- Fold the dumplings in half and crimp.
- Starting from the bottom right edge, fold over 1/8” of the edge and crimp. Do this 6 times in total across the gyoza’s edge.
- Do this until all of the filling is used up. You should yield about 50 gyoza. Freeze what you aren’t going to immediately use on a baking sheet. Then store in a freezer bag.
- Heat up the cooking oil in a sauté pan over medium heat. Place the gyoza into the pan. Cook for 4 minutes.
- Pour a 1/3 cup of water into the pan. Place a cover on the pan and cook until the water has evaporated.