Zigni

Zigni

Zigni

Zigni is a traditional Eritrean dish of stewed beef in a tomato sauce seasoned with berbere spice. The dish is always served on top of injera. Zigni is fairly spicy, so adjust the amounts of berbere to fit your taste buds.
Prep Time5 minutes
Cook Time2 hours 10 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: East African
Keyword: african, Beef, East African, main course
Author: Alex Gorgos

Ingredients

  • 4 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 2 lbs beef stew meat
  • 2 medium tomatoes diced
  • 3 green onions chopped
  • 6 garlic cloves minced
  • 4 tbsp berbere
  • salt to taste

Instructions

  • Heat up cooking oil in a Dutch oven over medium high heat. Add in the beef and brown for 5-6 minutes.
    East African, main course, beef
  • Add in the green onions and garlic. Sauté for 2 minutes.
    East African, main course, beef
  • Mix in the berbere spice and cook for 2 minutes.
    East African, main course, beef
  • Add in the tomatoes. Season with salt.
    East African, main course, beef
  • Cover and simmer over low heat for 2 hours.
    East African, main course, beef
  • When finished, the sauce should be smooth and the beef will be tender.
    East African, main course, beef
East African, main course, beef
Serve with injera.

Berbere Spice

Berbere spice is a building block for all East African cuisine. It has a nice smokey and spicy taste. It is the main spice ingredient in Zigni, Doro Wat, and many other Ethiopian, Eritrean, and Somali dishes. Berbere spice is great on meat, fish, vegetables, and eggs.
Prep Time5 minutes
Course: Spice
Cuisine: African, East African
Keyword: african, East African, Spice
Author: Alex Gorgos

Ingredients

  • 3 tbsp smoked paprika
  • 2 tbsp paprika
  • 1 tbsp ginger
  • 1 tbsp granulated garlic
  • 1 tbsp dried basil
  • 1 tbsp cayenne pepper
  • 1/2 tbsp cinnamon
  • 1/2 tbsp fenugreek seeds
  • 1/2 tbsp nutmeg
  • 1 tsp white pepper
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp cardamom

Instructions

  • If you have any whole spices, lightly dry toast them in a pan for a couple of minutes. Then grind them in a coffee grinder used for spices only, or grind them by hand in a mortar and pestle. Mix all the spices together.
    African, spice

Injera

Injera is an East African staple, eaten with just about every meal. Similar in appearance to a buckwheat crepe, the injera is made out of teff flour. Teff is a grain grown in Ethiopia and Eritrea. The flour is mixed into a thin pancake like batter. The batter is left to ferment in the refrigerator for 2 days, giving the injera a flavor similar to sourdough. When ready to cook, ladle some of the batter on an oiled nonstick pan over high heat. The injera takes no more than 2 minutes to make, with no flipping required. The batter is thin enough to cook completely through. The injera is torn and eaten as a scoop for your food.
Prep Time5 minutes
Cook Time2 minutes
Fermenting Time2 days
Course: bread
Cuisine: East African
Keyword: african, bread, East African, vegan
Author: Alex Gorgos

Equipment

  • upright mixer

Ingredients

  • 2 cups teff flour
  • 1/2 package dry active yeast
  • 1/4 tsp baking soda
  • 2 cups water
  • 1/2 tsp salt

Instructions

  • Mix all ingredients except the salt in an upright mixer for a minute.
    East African, bread
  • Add the salt and blend for 15 seconds.
    East African, bread
  • Cover the batter and let sit in the refrigerator for 2 days.
    East African, bread
  • Lightly oil a nonstick pan over high heat. Pour a ladles worth of the batter into the pan, making a circular shape.
    East African, bread
  • Cook on 1 side for up to 2 minutes. No flipping required.
    East African, bread