This is one of my favorite African recipes. I make this fish pepper soup fairly often and it is always different, which is great. One thing that changes is the spice powder. The base is always smoked paprika, white pepper, and bouillon. There are multiple additional spices that can be added to the powder including fennel, cumin, coriander, allspice, curry powder, njangsa, alligator pepper, African nutmeg, lemongrass, etc. That is really up to you. The other other thing that changes is whether or not I sauté the rest of the ingredients chopped or turned into a paste in the food processor. If you want your soup chunkier, don’t turn the ingredients into a paste. I like to use king fish for this soup. It’s inexpensive, flavorful, and very meaty for fish. Other fish that you can use include catfish, tilapia, cod, swai, snapper, or mackerel. You can either cut up your fish into smaller pieces if you’re using a fillet. I chose to keep my king fish steaks whole so I can serve 1 per person.Serve the soup with steamed rice or boiled plantains.
Prep Time10 minutesmins
Cook Time30 minutesmins
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Ghanaian
Keyword: fish, Ghanaian, main course, soup, West African
Servings: 4
Author: Alex Gorgos
Equipment
Spice grinder
food processor
Ingredients
3tbspvegetable oil
2lbsking fish steaks
6garlic cloves minced
1habanero
1tbspgingergrated
1stalkceleryfinely chopped
1/2mediumoniondiced
6basil leaveschopped
2green onionschopped
4cupswater
1bay leaf
salt to taste
Spice Powder
1tbspsmoked paprika
1tspwhite peppercorns
2tspchicken bouillon
Optional Spices
1tspfennel seeds
1tspcumin seeds
1tspblack peppercorns
1tspnjangsa
Instructions
Grind the fennel, cumin, njangsa, white and black peppercorns in a spice grinder. Mix them with the smoked paprika, and chicken bouillon. Set aside.
Blend the onions, garlic, ginger, habanero, green onions, celery, and basil in a food processor until it is almost a paste.
Heat up cooking oil in a large pot over medium heat. Fry the paste for 5-6 minutes.
Add the spice powder mix. Fry for a minute.
Pour in 4 cups of water. Add the bay leaf. Bring to a boil and simmer for 10 minutes. Season with salt.
Add in the fish steaks. Simmer for another 10 minutes until they are cooked through.